Izixazululo ze-Plug and Charge ze-EV | Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd.
Kwadalwa ngo 09.19
Izixazululo ze-Plug and Charge ze-EV | Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd.
Iyini i-Plug and Charge futhi Kungani Abashayeli Bamanje be-EV Bayidinga
I-Plug and Charge iyindinganiso yokuqinisekisa nokukhokha evumela imoto kagesi ukuthi izibonakalise ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi isixhumi sayo sifakwa esiteshini sokushaja, okususa isidingo sama-app, amakhadi e-RFID, noma ukufaka ikhadi lesikweletu ngesandla. Lobu buchwepheshe bakhelwe phezu kweprotocol yokuxhumana ye-ISO 15118, eqala ukuxhumana okuphephile kwedijithali phakathi kwemoto neshaja ngentambo efanayo ehambisa ugesi. Kubashayeli, lokhu kusho isipiliyoni esihamba kahle ngempela: paka, xhuma, uhambe kanti ukukhokhiswa kuxazululwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesivumelwano esibhaliswe ngaphambilini. Kumabhizinisi, i-Plug and Charge yehlisa izingqinamba endaweni yokuthengisa, inciphisa izikhathi zokushaja ezilahliwe, futhi idala isipiliyoni sekhasimende esihlanzekile nesisezingeni eliphezulu. Iphinde ithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kweshaja ngoba izikhathi ziqala ngokushesha futhi ukwehluleka kokukhokha kuba kuncane kakhulu. Njengoba ukwamukelwa kwezimoto kagesi kukhula ngokushesha kulo lonke elaseYurophu, eNyakatho Melika nase-Asia, i-Plug and Charge isisuka ekubeni yisici esithandekayo yaba yinto elindelekile yomuntu wonke kuzo zombili izimoto zomgibeli kanye namaflethi ezentengiselwano.
Abasebenzi bezimoto bathola inzuzu ngqo kakhulu, ngoba i-Plug and Charge isusa umthwalo wokuphatha wokukhipha nokulandelela amakhadi okushaja angamashumi noma amakhulu. Yonke iseshini ibalwa ngokuzenzakalela emotweni efanele, okwenza kube lula ukwabiwa kwezindleko, ukubuyiselwa imali kubashayeli, kanye nokubikwa kwamandla. Amabhizinisi aphethe i-IMIKHIKIZOIphothifoliyo enekhono le-Plug and Charge inganikeza amakhasimende isevisi ezizwa ilula kuyilapho ithola idatha ecebile mayelana namaphethini okusetshenziswa. Izinga elifanayo liphinde lisekele izici zokushaja ezihlakaniphile ezifana nokushaja okuhleliwe, ukulinganisa umthwalo, kanye nokudluliswa kwamandla okuya ngezinhlangothi zombili, okuya ngokuya kubaluleka ekuzinzeni kwegridi. Ngokomkhuba, i-ecosystem ye-Plug and Charge esetshenziswe kahle yehlisa amathikithi okusekelwa, ifinyeza imigqa ezindaweni ezimatasa, futhi inyusa ukuvakasha okuphindwayo kumashaja endawo. Yingakho kanye i-Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. itshale imali eningi kuhadiwe olulungele inkathi ye-Plug and Charge.
Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. — Uzakwethu Othembekile we-Plug and Charge
I-Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. (广州香惠电子商务有限公司) ingumkhiqizi wokushaja nokukhipha i-EV kanye nomhlinzeki womhlaba wonke onekomkhulu eGuangzhou, eChina, okungesinye sezikhungo zokukhiqiza nokuthekelisa ezikhuthele kakhulu ezweni. Inkampani isebenzisa imboni yayo yokukhiqiza futhi iyihlanganisa namandla anamandla e-e-commerce kanye nokuhweba kwamazwe ngamazwe, okuyivumela ukuthi isebenzele abasabalalisi, abafaki, abasebenza ngamaflethi, kanye namabhrendi e-private-label emhlabeni wonke. Imigqa yayo emine yemikhiqizo eyinhloko ihlanganisa amashaja aphathwayo, iziteshi zokushaja ze-AC ezifakwe odongeni, imishini yokukhipha i-V2L, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zama-adaptha, konke okuklanyelwe ukusebenza ndawonye njenge-ecosystem yokushaja ehambisanayo. Imodeli yebhizinisi yakhiwe eduze kokusebenzisana kwe-OEM ne-ODM, ngakho-ke abalingani bangacela amazinga kagesi enziwe ngokwezifiso, izinhlobo zokuxhuma, ubude bekhebula, izikeyithi, kanye nokufakwa kwebhrendi. Ikhwalithi ithathwa njengomthwalo wemfanelo wokukhiqiza hhayi isimangalo sokumaketha, kanti ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezifakwayo, ukuhlolwa kwangaphakathi, kanye nokuhlolwa kokusebenza kuyasetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa. Abafundi abafuna ukubuka ngokujulile imboni yale nkampani kanye nefilosofi yayo yesevisi bangahlola i-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi.
Okwenza i-Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. ihluke kwezinye yikhono layo lokuhlanganisa amanani entengo ancintisanayo nokwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kwangempela. Esikhundleni sokusebenza njengenkampani yokuhweba emane ithathela nje izinto, ithimba lisebenza nabathengi ukuchaza izimiso zobuchwepheshe, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana namamodeli ezimoto adumile, nokuxazulula imibuzo yezobuchwepheshe ngaphambi kokuba i-oda lifakwe. Ukuxhumana kuphathwa ithimba lezokuthengisa eliphendulayo elikhuluma isiNgisi eliqonda izidingo zokuhambisana nemithetho yezimakethe ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-CE, i-RoHS, i-FCC, neminye imigomo yezifunda. Ngenxa yokuthi inkampani ilawula ukukhiqiza kwayo, ingakwazi ukukhula isuka kuma-oda esampula iye emithwalweni yamakhonteyina ngaphandle kokushintshashintsha kwekhwalithi okungalindelekile. Le nhlanganisela yokujula kwezokukhiqiza, isipiliyoni sokuthengisa kwamanye amazwe, nokuphendula ngemuva kokuthengisa yikho okwenza inkampani ibe umlingani wangempela wesikhathi eside wamaphrojekthi e-Plug and Charge wanoma yibuphi ubukhulu.
Iphothifoliyo Yomkhiqizo Ohambisana ne-Plug and Charge
Amashaja, Amakhebula, Izixhumi, Ama-adaptha Nezinsiza
Uhlu lwemikhiqizo luqala ngamashaja e-EV aphathwayo asekela izilungiselelo zamanje ezilungisekayo, ngokuvamile kusuka ku-6A kuya ku-16A noma ku-32A kuye ngemodeli, futhi ahamba namakhanda eplagi ashintshayo ezingeni lezwe elihlukile. Iziteshi zokushaja ze-AC ezifakwe odongeni ziyatholakala ngezinguqulo zesigaba esisodwa nezesigaba ezintathu ezinamandla okulinganiselwa ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-7kW no-22kW, futhi zihlanganisa izinketho zokuxhuma ze-Type 1, Type 2, ne-GB/T ukuze zihambisane nezinhlobo zezimoto zesifunda. Kubashayeli baseNyakatho Melika, iphothifoliyo ihlanganisa isixhumi esijwayelekile se-ev plug j1772, esihlala siyisixhumi esiyinhloko se-AC kulelozwekazi, kanye nezinhlobo ezilungele i-NACS zezimoto ezintsha. Iyunithi ngayinye yokushaja yakhelwe ngesisekelo somshini nesoftware esekela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-Plug and Charge, okuhlanganisa nokugcinwa kwezitifiketi endaweni evikelekile kanye nefirmware engabuyekezwa ensimini. Izintambo zakhiwe ngezintambo zethusi ezihlanzekile kakhulu, amajakethi e-TPU noma e-TPE, nokukhululeka kwengcindezi okuqinisiwe ukuze zimelane nezinkulungwane zemijikelezo yokufaka. Umphumela uwuphothifoliyo esebenza njengekhithi ephelele kunokuba iqoqo lezingxenye ezingahambisani.
Ngaphandle kwamashaja, ikhathalogi ihlanganisa izibhamu zokukhipha i-V2L nama-adaptha avumela izimoto ukuthi zinike amandla amathuluzi, izinto zikagesi, noma imishini yezimo eziphuthumayo, kanye nama-adaptha e-AC ne-DC ahlanganisa izindinganiso ezahlukene zokuxhuma phakathi kwezimoto nezindawo zokushaja. Izinsiza ezifana namabrakethi okufaka, izikhwama zamakhebula, amakepisi okuvikela, nezikhwama zokuthwala ziyatholakala futhi, okusiza abasabalalisi ukuthi bakhe iziphakamiso zokudayisa ezikhangayo. Uhlu lomkhiqizo ngalunye lubhala imininingwane ebalulekile ehlanganisa i-voltage ekhishiwe, i-current, isilinganiso se-IP, ububanzi bezinga lokushisa lokusebenza, nobude bekhebula, ukuze abathengi baqhathanise izinketho ngokushesha. Izitifiketi zithathwa njengephuzu eliyinhloko lokudayisa, nemibhalo elungiselelwe ukukhishwa kwempahla emingceleni nokuhambisa amathenda. Amasampula ayatholakala ukuze ahlolwe, futhi izicelo zokwenza ngokwezifiso zisingathwa ngenqubo ehlelekile eqala ngephepha lemininingwane. Noma ubani ofuna ukubuyekeza uhla oluphelele angaphequlula i-IKHASI LASEKHAYA ikhasi ukuze uthole umbono wezigaba namakhono.
Izinzuzo Eziyisisekelo Namandla Okuncintisana
Ukuphathwa kweketango lokuhlinzeka okuthembekile kuyinzuzo yokuqala, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu kunalokho abathengi abaningi abakulindele. I-Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. iseduze neqoqo elivuthiwe lokukhiqiza ama-electronics namakhebula, okunciphisa isikhathi sokuhola sezingxenye futhi kunciphise ingozi yokuphela kwesitoko ngezikhathi zamathuba aphezulu. Ngenxa yokuthi ukukhiqiza kwenziwa ngaphakathi, inkampani ingagcina umthamo wabathengi abaphindayo futhi ihlele ukuthengwa kwezinto kusenesikhathi. Amanani ancintisanayo alandela ngokwemvelo kulesi sakhiwo esime mpo, njengoba iziphakathi ezimbalwa zihlala phakathi kwendawo yokukhiqiza nendawo yokugcina yomthengi. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile kwengeza olunye ungqimba lokuvikela, ngokuhlolwa okubhaliwe ezigabeni zokufika, phakathi nenqubo, kanye nezigaba zokugcina, kanye nokuhlolwa kokuguga emayunithi okushaja aqediwe. Ekugcineni, ukusekelwa kwangemva kokuthengisa kuphathwa yiqembu elifanayo eliphethe i-oda, okususa ukudluliselwa okukhungathekisayo okuhlupha ukuthengwa kwempahla emingceleni eminingi.
I-OEM kanye ne-ODM yokwenza ngendlela oyifunayo yilapho inkampani iba ngumuntu obalulekile ngempela kubanikazi bemikhiqizo. Abathengi bangacela amalogo enziwe ngendlela oyifunayo, ukupakisha, ubude bezintambo, imibala yamabhokisi, inhlanganisela yezixhumi, kanye nokuziphatha kwe-firmware, konke lokhu kusekelwa yimpendulo yobunjiniyela mayelana nalokho okungenzeka ngokobuchwepheshe futhi okungabizi kakhulu. Izinketho zokuthumela ngokushesha, kuhlanganise namakhuri asheshayo amasampula kanye nokuthutha ngomkhumbi noma ngesitimela okuhlanganisiwe kwama-oda amaningi, kwenza izikhathi zephrojekthi zibikezeleke. Inkampani futhi igcina inani eliguquguqukayo lokuncane kwe-oda, okuvumela imikhiqizo emisha ukuthi ihlole imakethe ngaphandle kokuzibophezela ku-container egcwele. Ukugcwaliseka kwama-oda okukhulayo kusho ukuthi umlingani angaqala kancane futhi akhule umthamo njengoba isidingo sikhula, ngaphandle kokushintsha abahlinzeki noma ukuqinisekisa kabusha umkhiqizo omusha. Lezi zinzuzo ziyakhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi zihumusha ngqo ekuncipheni kwezindleko eziphelele zobunikazi kubasabalalisi nabafaki.
Izimo Zokusetshenziswa Kwe-Plug and Charge Zangempela
Ekushajeni kwasekhaya, i-Plug and Charge isusa ingxenye yokugcina yokungqubuzana kwansuku zonke ngokuvumela umshayeli ukuthi axhume bese ekhohlwa ngakho, kanti amandla akhokhiswa ngokuzenzakalela ku-akhawunti yasekhaya noma yomqashi. Isiteshi sokushaja esikhethwe kahle esifakwe egalaji noma endleleni yemoto singahlela ukushaja ngamahora angaphandle kwesikhathi esimatasa futhi silandelele ukusetshenziswa kwanyanga zonke ngaphandle kokubhala ngesandla. Ekushajeni komphakathi, izinga linciphisa isikhathi sokulungiselela isikhathi, okwandisa inani labantu abadlulayo ezindaweni ezimatasa futhi kuthuthukise amaphuzu okwaneliseka kwabasebenzisi. Ukuphathwa kwemikhumbi kungase kube yisimo sokusetshenziswa esinamandla kakhulu, ngoba ukuhlonzwa kwemoto okuzenzakalelayo kukhiqiza amarekhodi anembile wamandla emoto ngayinye afaka ngqo ekubikeni izindleko nasekubuyiselweni kwemali komshayeli. Abasebenzi bezindawo zokupaka zezentengiselwano basebenzisa i-Plug and Charge ukunikeza abaqashi nezivakashi isevisi engenazinkinga edinga ukuthi akekho umsebenzi wabasebenzi, kuyilapho ukushaja kwendawo emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela, nasezikhungweni zezentengiselwano kuzuza okuhlangenwe nakho okufanayo kokungasebenzi okukhuthaza isikhathi sokuhlala eside nokusetshenziswa kwemali okuphezulu.
Cabanga ngenkampani yokuletha izimpahla eqhuba amaveni kagesi angamashumi amane edolobheni lonke. Ngokuqinisekisa okusekelwe ekhadini, abashayeli balahlekelwa imizuzu nsuku zonke bephuthaphutha befuna imininingwane yokungena, kanti ihhovisi langemuva lichitha amahora lihlanganisa izikhathi zokusebenza nezimoto. Nge-Plug and Charge, iveni ngayinye ibonakala ngokushesha, izindleko zokushaja zingena esikhungweni sezindleko esifanele ngokuzenzakalela, futhi umphathi weqembu lezimoto angabona ukuthi yiziphi izimoto ezingasebenzi kahle mayelana nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ngokufanayo, inxanxathela yezitolo ingasebenzisa idatha ye-Plug and Charge ukuqonda ukuthi abashayeli bafika nini, bahlala isikhathi esingakanani, futhi yibaphi abaqashile abazuza ekuhambeni kwabantu. Abashayeli abahlela uhambo olude bavame ukuhlanganisa lokhu namathuluzi afana ne-plug share trip planner ukuhlela amashaja endleleni, futhi i-Plug and Charge yenza isitashi ngasinye kuleyo ndlela sisheshe futhi sibe lula. Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, into efanayo ukuthi ukususa ubunzima bokuqinisekisa kwandisa ukusetshenziswa, ukwaneliseka, kanye nemali engenayo.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezobuchwepheshe: ISO 15118, Amaphrothokholi, Ukuphepha Nokusebenzisana
I-ISO 15118 iyindinganiso yamazwe ngamazwe echaza ukuthi imoto nesiteshi sokushaja zixhumana kanjani nge-power line communication ekhebula lokushaja. Ihlanganisa ukuphathwa kwezitifiketi, ukuqinisekiswa kwenkontileka, nokuthumela imiyalezo evikelekile okudingekayo ku-Plug and Charge, futhi ihambisana namanye amazinga afana ne-IEC 61851 okushaja nge-conductive kanye ne-OCPP yokuxhumana phakathi kweshaja ne-backend. Abathengi kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi ihardware isekela inguqulo efanele yephrothokholi, ngoba izinhlelo zakudala ngezinye izikhathi zingabi naso isitoreji sezitifiketi noma amandla okucubungula adingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngokuphephile. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenzisana nezimoto zangempela kubalulekile, ngoba ishaja ephumelela izivivinyo zaselabhorethri ingase isebenze ngendlela engalindelekile nomodeli othile. Izici zokuphepha ezifana nokutholwa kwe-residual current, ukuvikelwa kwe-over-voltage, ukuvalwa kwe-over-temperature, ukuqapha kwe-ground fault, kanye nezinga le-IP54 noma ngaphezulu lokuvaleleka kufanele kuqinisekiswe emibhalweni. Ikhwalithi yokufakwa nayo ibalulekile, ngoba usayizi ofanele we-breaker, ikhebula elanele, ukuxhumana kahle nomhlabathi, nokuvikelwa ezimweni zezulu kunquma ukuthi iyunithi isebenza ngokuthembekile iminyaka eminingi yini.
Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwefirmware kungenye into esebenzayo abathengi abavame ukuyishaya indiva. Njengoba izindinganiso zithuthuka futhi izimoto zengeza izici ezintsha, amashaja angenakuthola izibuyekezo asengozini yokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphambi kokuba izingxenyekazi zawo zokwakha ziguge. IGuangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. iklama iziteshi zayo ngokucabangela amandla okubuyekeza, okuvikelayo ukutshalwa kwezimali komthengi futhi kunciphisa izingxabano zeziqinisekiso. Kubafaki, imidwebo ecacile yezintambo, ukulebula kwamatheminali, kanye nama-DIP switch afinyelelekayo kwenza ukusetha kusheshe futhi kungabi namaphutha amaningi. Kubasabalalisi, imibhalo engaguquki namafayela ezitifiketi kwenza ukudayisa kabusha kube lula ezimakethe ezinezidingo eziqinile zobuchwepheshe. Lapho ukukhuthala kwezobuchwepheshe kusetshenziswa esigabeni sokuthenga, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Plug and Charge kuvame ukuhamba kahle futhi kukhiqize izingcingo zosekelo ezimbalwa kakhulu.
Kungani Ukhetha i-Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd.
Izinsizakalo ezengeziwe zihlukanisa inkampani kubaphakeli abajwayelekile. Ithimba layo lisiza ekukhetheni izixhumi zemakethe ezihlosiwe ezithile, lincoma ngobude bekhebula nezinga lamanje ngokusekelwe ezimweni ezijwayelekile zokufaka, futhi linikeza isiqondiso sobuciko bokupakisha okunegama langasese. Isipiliyoni semakethe kulo lonke elaseYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia, naseMpumalanga Ephakathi kusho ukuthi inkampani isivele iyaqonda ukuthi yiziphi izitifiketi, izinhlobo zepulaki, nokuhlelwa kwe-voltage okudingwa yisifunda ngasinye. Ithimba eliphendulayo liphendula imibuzo yobuchwepheshe ngokushesha, okubalulekile lapho umnqamulajuqu wephrojekthi uncike ekuqinisekisweni kwesipikili esisodwa. Ukugcwaliseka kwama-oda okukalayo kuvumela abathengi ukuthi bakhule kusukela emanani okulinga baye ekuthunyelweni kwamakhonteyina avamile ngaphandle kokuxoxisana kabusha ngemigomo. Kumabhizinisi aphatha izinto zokushaja njengomugqa womkhiqizo wesikhathi eside kunokuba kube ukuthenga kwesikhathi esisodwa, lolu hlobo lokubambisana lunciphisa ingozi kakhulu. Eminye imininingwane mayelana nezindaba zenkampani nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo iyatholakala ku-IZINDABA ikhasi.
Umhlahlandlela Wokuthenga: Indlela Yokukhetha Imikhiqizo Yokuxhuma Nokushaja
Qala ngokuchaza inani lezimoto ohlela ukuzisebenzela, ngoba lokho kunquma izinga le-connector, ukuthi udinga ifomethi ye-ev plug j1772, i-Type 2, i-GB/T, noma inhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbalwa. Okulandelayo, nquma izinga lamandla: u-7kW ngokuvamile wanele ukushaja kwasekhaya ebusuku, kuyilapho u-11kW noma u-22kW kunengqondo kakhulu ezindaweni zebhizinisi lapho isikhathi sokuhlala sifushane khona. Qinisekisa isilinganiso se-IP, ububanzi bokushisa kokusebenza, nobude bekhebula ngokuya ngendawo yangempela yokufaka, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zangaphandle noma zasogwini. Qinisekisa imibhalo yokuqinisekisa kusenesikhathi, ngoba ithinta ukukhishwa kwempahla kanye nesibopho somkhiqizo. Buza ngezindlela zokubuyekeza i-firmware nokuthi ingabe iyunithi isekela iphrofayela ye-Plug and Charge ohlela ukuyisebenzisa. Ekugcineni, cela isampula, uyihlole ngezimoto zangempela, futhi uhlole ukusabela komhlinzeki ngaphambi kokuzibophezela kumthamo omkhulu.
Imigomo yezentengiselwano ifanele inakwe ngendlela efanayo nezinhlaka zobuchwepheshe. Amanani amancane okuhlela ayahluka ngomugqa womkhiqizo, futhi izinto eziningi zingakhishwa ngamanani amancane ukuze kuhlolwe imakethe. Izikhathi zokulinda amasampula ngokuvamile zifushane, kuyilapho izinhlelo zokukhiqiza ngobuningi zincike ekubeni nzima kokwenza ngendlela oyifunayo nokutholakala kwezingxenye. Imigomo yewaranti kufanele iqinisekiswe ngokubhaliwe, kuhlanganise nokuthi yini emboziwe, ukuthi izicelo zisetshenzwa kanjani, nokuthi ngubani obhekene nezindleko zokubuyisela impahla. Indlela yokuthumela ithinta kokubili izindleko nokugeleza kwemali, ngakho-ke amakhasimende asheshayo afanele amasampula aphuthumayo kuyilapho ukuthutha ngomkhumbi kufanele ama-oda amakhulu angaphuthumi. Imigomo yokukhokha, amazinga okupakisha, nezidingo zokulebula konke kufanele kubhalwe phansi ngaphambi kokuba ukukhiqiza kuqale. Abathengi ababuza le mibuzo kusenesikhathi cishe njalo bagwema ukungaqondi okubizayo kamuva, futhiUkusekela ikhasi linikeza isiqondiso esengeziwe mayelana nokwenza ngokwezifiso kanye nokuvakasha efektri.
Isiphetho: Ukubambisana Ukuze Kuphumelele i-Plug and Charge
I-Plug and Charge ishesha ukuba yisimo esilindelekile esizenzakalelayo sokushaja izimoto zikagesi, futhi ihadiwe engemuva kwayo inquma ukuthi leso sithembiso sifezeka ngokushelelayo noma sibhidlizwa ukwehluleka kokuqinisekisa. I-Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. ihlanganisa ukukhiqiza kwangaphakathi, ukuguquguquka kwe-OEM ne-ODM, amanani ancintisanayo, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile, kanye nesevisi yangemva kokuthengisa esabelayo ngendlela efanele abasabalalisi, abafaki, abasebenza ngamaflethi, kanye namabhrendi angasese ngokufanayo. Iphothifoliyo yemikhiqizo yayo ihlanganisa amashaja aphathwayo, iziteshi ezibekwe odongeni, imishini yokukhipha i-V2L, ama-adaptha, nezinsiza, konke okuklanywe ngokuhambisana nokukwazi ukubuyekezwa okudingwa ukusetshenziswa kwesimanje. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umgomo ukuqaliswa okuncane kokuhlola noma ukusatshalaliswa kwezwe lonke, ukugcwaliseka okukalayo kanye nolwazi lokuthumela ngaphandle lwenkampani kunciphisa ingozi kuzo zonke izigaba. Amabhizinisi alungele ukuqhubekela phambili angacela ikhathalogi yemikhiqizo, axoxe ngezincazelo, noma ahlele amasampula ngeziteshi zokuxhumana zenkampani. Ukuthatha leso sinyathelo sokuqala namuhla kubeka ibhizinisi endaweni yokuhlangabezana nesidingo se-Plug and Charge esizochaza ishumi leminyaka elizayo lokuhamba ngogesi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQ)
Yini ngempela i-Plug and Charge futhi isebenza kanjani ngeshaja ye-EV?
I-Plug and Charge iyisici esisekelwe ku-ISO 15118 esivumela imoto ukuthi iziqinisekise futhi ikhokhe ngokuzenzakalela lapho kuxhunywa isixhumi, kusetshenziswa izitifiketi zedijithali ezishintshwayo ngocingo lokushaja. Akukho app, ikhadi, noma isinyathelo sokukhokha ngesandla esidingekayo, futhi iseshini ikhokhiswa isivumelwano esibhaliswe ngaphambili. Amashaja ahambisanayo kumele asekele iphrothokholi futhi afake isitoreji esivikelekile sezitifiketi.
Ngabe ngidinga isiteshi sokushaja esikhethekile ukuze ngisebenzise i-Plug and Charge, noma ngabe yisiphi ishaja ye-EV sizosebenza?
Akuwona wonke amashaja asekela i-Plug and Charge. Isiteshi sidinga amandla okuxhumana e-ISO 15118, amandla okucubungula anele, isitoreji esiphephile sezitifiketi, kanye ne-firmware engabuyekezwa njengoba amazinga evela. Isiteshi sokushaja esinepulaki evamile esingenazo lezi zici kungase kusashaja imoto, kodwa kuzodinga ukuqinisekiswa okwenziwa ngesandla esikhundleni salokho.
Ingabe i-Plug and Charge iyahambisana nezixhumi ze-J1772 namanye amazinga ezifunda?
Yebo. Ukuxhuma nokushaja iyisendlalelo sokuxhumana esisebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezixhumi ze-AC, okuhlanganisa ne-ev plug j1772 esetshenziswa kakhulu eNyakatho Melika, i-Type 2 eYurophu, kanye ne-GB/T eChina. Isixhumi sinquma ukuhambisana ngokomzimba, kuyilapho iphrothokholi inquma ukuthi ukufakazela okuzenzakalelayo kungenzeka yini. Ukukhetha ihadiwe esekela kokubili kunikeza abathengi ukuguquguquka okuphezulu.
Kubiza malini ishaja ehambisana nokuxhuma nokushaja?
Intengo incike ekulinganisweni kwamandla, uhlobo lwesixhumi, ubude bekhebula, izitifiketi, kanye nomthamo wama-oda. Amayunithi aphathekayo ayona nto eshibhile, kuyilapho iziteshi ezifakwe odongeni ezinezigaba ezintathu ezinokuxhumana okuthuthukile zibiza kakhulu. I-Guangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. inikeza intengo yasefekthri enokuncintisana enenani eliguquguqukayo loku-oda elincane, ngakho abathengi bangacela isilinganiso sentengo esihambisana nezicaciso zabo.
Ingabe i-Plug and Charge ingasetshenziswa ekuphathweni kwemikhumbi kanye nokupaka kwezentengiselwano?
Ibaluleke kakhulu kulezi zimo. Ukuhlonzwa kwemoto okuzenzakalelayo kusho ukuthi yonke iseshini yabelwa imoto efanele, okwenza kube lula ukwabiwa kwezindleko nokubuyiselwa imali kubashayeli. Abasebenzi bokupaka kwezentengiselwano bayazuza ngokuqala kweseshini okusheshayo nokungabandakanyi abasebenzi. Abaphathi bemikhumbi bathola nedatha yamandla enembile esekela ukubikwa kokusebenza kahle nokuhlelwa kwemizila.
Yiziphi izitifiketi okufanele zibe nazo imikhiqizo ye-Plug and Charge?
Izidingo ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa i-CE ne-RoHS yaseYurophu kanye ne-FCC yase-United States, kanye nezimpawu zokuphepha zesifunda kuye ngemakethe. Imibhalo kufanele iqinisekiswe futhi ilungele ukukhishwa emthethweni kanye nokuhambisa amathenda. Abathengi kufanele baqinisekise izitifiketi ngesikhathi sesiphakamiso, ngoba ukulungisa ukuhambisana ngemva kokukhiqiza kuyabiza futhi kuyephuza.
Ingabe iGuangzhou Xianghui E-commerce Co., Ltd. inikela ngokwenza ngokwezifiso kwe-OEM ne-ODM?
Yebo. Inkampani isekela amalogo enziwe ngokwezifiso, ukupakisha, ubude bezintambo, imibala yamabhokisi, inhlanganisela yezixhumi, amazinga kagesi, nokuziphatha kwefirmware. Ithimba layo lobunjiniyela lincoma ukuthi yini engenzeka ngokobuchwepheshe futhi engabizi kakhulu. Amaphrojekthi enziwe ngokwezifiso alandela inqubo ehlelekile eqala ngeshidi lokucacisa futhi, uma kudingeka, umjikelezo wokuhlola isampula.
Yini inani elincane loku-oda, inqubomgomo yamasampula, nezikhathi zokulethwa?
Amanani amancane oku-oda ayahluka ngomugqa womkhiqizo, futhi izinto eziningi zingodwa ngamanani amancane ukuze zihlolwe. Amasampula ngokuvamile ayatholakala futhi athunyelwa ngokushesha ngekhuriya ejulile, kuyilapho izikhathi zokukhiqiza ngobuningi zincike ekubeni nzima kokwenza ngokwezifiso nokutholakala kwezingxenye. Isheduli ebhaliwe kufanele kuvunyelwane ngayo ngaphambi kokuba ukukhiqiza kuqale.
Ingabe amashaja e-Plug and Charge kufanele afakwe kanjani ukuze kube nokuthembeka okuphezulu?
Ukufakwa kufanele kulandele izimiso zikagesi zendawo, kusetshenziswe ama-breaker anosayizi ofanele, ikhebula elinosayizi ofanele, ukuxhumeka komhlaba okufanele, kanye nokuvikelwa ekuchayekeni ngqo kwesimo sezulu. Ukulebula okucacile kwetheminali kanye nezinkinobho zokucushwa ezifinyeleleka kalula kwenza ukusethwa kube lula. Ukufakwa okuchwepheshile nguchwepheshe kagesi oqeqeshiwe kunconywa kakhulu, futhi kuvikela iwaranti kanye nemishini.
Yiluphi uwaranti nokwesekwa kwangemva kokuthengisa okuhambisana nale mikhiqizo ye-Plug and Charge?
Imigomo yewaranti iqinisekiswa ngokubhaliwe ngesikhathi sokuhoda futhi ngokuvamile ihlanganisa izinkinga zokukhiqiza ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile. Izicelo zisingathwa yithimba elifanayo lokuthekelisa eliphethe i-akhawunti, okusheshisa ukuxilongwa kanye nezinqumo zokushintsha. Abathengi bayakhuthazwa ukuthi bacacise imininingwane yokumboza, izinqubo zokubuyisela, kanye nemithwalo yomthwalo wokuthumela ngaphambi kokuqedela ukuthenga.
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